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Condom and lubricant programming in high HIV prevalence countries

23 February 2015

Condom and lubricant programming is highly effective in preventing sexual transmission of HIV. The consistent and correct use of the male condom significantly reduces HIV during vaginal (80%)1 and anal sex (70%). Female condoms can provide protection by approximately 97%, making them among the most effective prevention technology available today, exceeding consistent use of antiretroviral therapy (ART) in reducing HIV transmission (86–96%) and pre-exposure prophylaxis (up to 92%).